Air Compressor Will Not Build Pressure – Troubleshooting

Categorized as Air Compressor Troubleshooting 144 Comments on Air Compressor Will Not Build Pressure – Troubleshooting
Hey! This site is reader-supported and we earn commissions if you purchase products from retailers after clicking on a link from our site.

An air compressor that will not build pressure is a very common problem amongst compressed air users. The compressor runs, and runs, and seems to be working fine. There may or may not be air in the compressor tank.

Or, the air pressure in the tank will reach a plateau, say 40 PSI for example, and even though it runs continuously, the compressor will not build pressure past that point. If this is the kind of issue an air compressor is facing, then this is the page to help you resolve it!

Table of Contents

An Air Compressor Not Building Pressure

Aside from not delivering enough air for the air tool, this issue can create another problem. An air compressor that will not build pressure runs on long past the point where it normally would reach the cut-out pressure level and stop. The result is the compressor motor will overheat.

Even though the compressor motor might shut down due to it having a thermal cut-off switch, overheating the motor is never good. It also has a negative impact on the compressor start and runs capacitors too. If your air compressor will not build pressure even though it is running, shut it down until you get it fixed.

Reasons Why an Air Compressor Will Not Build Pressure

Let’s start with the various issues that may cause your air compressor not to build pressure, and then address each of these issues in more detail in order.

  • compressor intake valve failing
  • compressor pressure valve failing
  • compressor gasket failure
  • compressor piston seal failure
  • compromised tank check valve is

Compressor Intake Valve Failing

As the reciprocating air compressor – that’s an air compressor with at least one piston that moves up and down or side to side to pump air – cycles, on the intake cycle, the piston moves away from the intake valve which opens as the piston moves and pulls a bit of a vacuum. Air from outside the pump head rushes into the cylinder through the intake filter. Then the piston moves into the compression cycle, and the air pressure building up inside the cylinder forces the intake valve closed.

In the image below, on this air compressor pump, the intake filter is circled in red. On your air compressor, the intake filter may look different from this one, but it will be located at or near the top of the pump housing. On the smaller air compressors, the intake filter may be under the shroud, if that model of air compressor has one.

Air compressor intake filter
Intake Filter Circled in Red

If the intake valve has been compromised, the symptom typically is air blowing back out the intake port.

Remove the intake filter, start the compressor, and carefully feel around the intake port. If the intake valve is failing, odds are good you will feel air pumping out this port. That being the case, it’s time to replace the intake valve.

Depending on the model of the air compressor, the intake valve may be part of a “valve plate” which will also contain the pressure valve. If that is the case replacing the plate will also replace both valves, and there is no downside to that.

Depending on the make and model of the compressor, finding replacement flapper valves for an older compressor can be a real challenge.  You can, if needs be, make your own using spring steel and the old one as a template.

Compressor Pressure Valve Failing

A compressor pressure valve failing is harder to diagnose. When the compressor piston is moving into the compression stroke, the intake valve gets closed by the increasing air pressure in the cylinder, and, almost simultaneously, the pressure valve is blown open.

The pressure valve allows the compressing air into the airline running from the pump head into the tank. If this valve has failed, air will flow into the line to the tank, but as soon as the piston moves into the intake cycle, air will still flow into the piston from the intake valve, but it will also back up the line from the tank into the piston bypassing the pressure valve or flapper. The air cycling back and forth will not allow pressure to build in the tank past a certain point.

With the compressor off and the tank drained empty, pull the line from the piston head. Start the compressor. If you are able to prevent air from blowing out the pressure port (not using your finger or hand for safety’s sake) then that is a good indication that the pressure valve has failed.

This method of diagnosis is not foolproof, however. You will need to check and eliminate other potential problem sources before deciding that it’s the pressure valve.

If you determine to your satisfaction that it is the pressure valve that has failed on your air compressor, once again, it’s a pump tear down to repair or replace it.

Possible Air Compressor Gasket Failure

Quite often, as noted on the previous page, an air compressor will have a “valve plate” on which will be found both the intake and pressure valves. What separates these two valve areas are gaskets. When a gasket fails in the pump, the motor will run, the pump will pump, but the compressor still will not build pressure.

As the piston cycles, the air is drawn in, and when the piston compresses, it’s supposed to drive the air down into the tank.

With a failed compressor gasket the air simply blows back and forth inside the pump, cycling between intake and pressure, and this limits the air getting down the airline to the tank.

Typical air compressor pump gasket
Air compressor pump gasket

The image above is of one air compressor pump gasket. Yours will almost certainly be different. The image is to give you an idea of what your air compressor gasket will look like.

If you tear down your air compressor pump, two things to note. You may not be able to tell if the gasket has failed as often the gasket leaks when the tank pressure reaches a certain pressure, and until that pressure point, the gasket will appear to be sound.

The other is, if you tear down the pump, you will most likely damage the gasket, so be prepared to replace the gasket even if you are not sure that it’s the problem. This will save you a lot of frustration later when you find that replacing the valve plate, for example, solved one problem, but the compressor still will not build pressure.

Compressor Piston Seal Failure

This issue is pretty easy to diagnose if your air compressor is a lubricated model and has an oil sump. Less so if the air compressor is lubed for life.

If there is an oil sump then there will be an oil fill portal, often a tube with a cap on it. If the piston seals have failed sufficiently – they are a wear item after all – while the compressor is running, air will be felt exiting the compressor oil fill tube vent cap.

Compressor oil fill tube and vent cap

While any air getting into the oil sump, and some always do, will vent through the fill cap, a badly leaking piston seal will allow enough air to bypass the seal to create a flow of air into the sump and out the fill tube cap.

Solution? Time to tear down the pump and replace the piston seal(s). When doing so, it might be a good time to replace the valve plate, depending on how old and used the compressor is, and, of course, the gasket kit as well.

Tank Check Valve is Compromised

As air flows from the pump head, through the airline, and into the tank, it passes through the tank check valve. The tank check valve is normally located where the line from the pump enters the compressor air tank.

Location of air compressor tank check valve

The photo above shows where the tank check valve is located in typical air compressors.

The tank check valve, like most of the components on the imported air compressors of today, is not a high-quality item, normally containing a simple flapper-type valve resting on a seat.

When air from the pump enters the tank, it blows this valve off the seat, and air enters the tank. While the compressor is off, the flapper valve is pressed onto the seat by air pressure, sealing the air in the tank.

If the check valve fails, it may prevent air from flowing into the air tank properly. Or, if the check valve has failed, compressed air won’t be staying in the compressor tank when the air compressor is stopped, it will vent out the unloader. That being the case, a new check valve is in order.


If you have any questions regarding an air compressor not building pressure, please leave a comment below!

By Ashley Pearce

As a passionate manufacturing and mechanical engineer, I've had my fair share of run ins with air compressors and compressed air systems. With over a decade of experience in the industry, I have both a fresh perspective and time-served hands and mind to help you with your compressor problems (along with our able community!)

Subscribe
Notify of
guest
144 Comments
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments
lgmcfarland58@gmail.com
lgmcfarland58@gmail.com
August 10, 2023 4:11 pm

The screeching sound is intermittent but very loud and grating. Like something needs oil. Is it dangerous to keep it running till repair folks can get out?

Jack Eppinger
Jack Eppinger
June 18, 2023 7:23 pm

My pancake compressor will not refill automatically while using it, I have to drain the tank and refill by hand, changed pressure switch but that didn’t solve the problem, what is your thoughts?

Last edited 9 months ago by Jack Eppinger
Jim Martin
Jim Martin
March 23, 2023 8:14 pm

I have a 6 gal Husky H1506F compressor. It turns on but doesn’t build any pressure. I took the shroud off and disconnected the compressed air line form the check valve assembly. When I turned on the compressor i can not hold my finger on the end of the tubing. I also looked on line and see that there are two types of this compressor the older version has a large pressure assembly that mounts on one end of the regulator manifold. In all the things I’ve read online there is no explanation for this issue. Is it the regulator, or the pressure switch or something else. The Husky manual doesn’t give me any idea of what to do. Please help

Paul
Paul
February 19, 2023 3:13 pm

I have a 100lt/ 2hp compressor that needed a new pump due to bearing failure, I got pump installed (filled with oil) but the pump begins to slow and rattle as the pressure rises in the tank (usually 50psi). If I disconnect the line to the tank the pump runs perfect, is this there a non return valve that can go faulty?
I better add that the pump is for a 3hp motor but mine is a 2hp, not sure if that would cause the rattling and pump labouring as it is?

Rebecca
Rebecca
May 12, 2022 4:34 pm

I have a very old Westinghouse air compressor model 4007, sn 25722
The air compressor is no longer building pressure. Do you have any information about this air compressor?

Yeshiwas B.
Yeshiwas B.
April 5, 2022 5:41 pm

It is a 300 liter max. 8 Bar China made Cruiser compressor when it reaches around 3.5 Bar almost it stops there even if the pump runs the pressure doesn’t raise.. With this pressur when I run the compressor the next day or after it has cooled, the compressor head overheats quickly. What possible causes are there for this problem? In fact I’ve got some idea from the explanation given above.Thank you!!

Mark
Mark
December 4, 2021 3:27 pm

I have a Pro Air II 1.5hp 3 gal.electric compressor, wont build pressure beyond 60-65, motor cycles on and off quickly but really never kicks over to build higher pressure

Joseph Hargraves
Joseph Hargraves
May 15, 2021 2:51 pm

I have a brand new porter cable compressor and the only way I can get it to run is pull off the air filter and ug the hole so it will start what could be the issue?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Joseph Hargraves
May 16, 2021 10:46 am

Leave the intake filter in, and drain the tank down to zero. Will it start then? Thanks. Also, be good to know what make and model.

Steve
Steve
January 24, 2021 12:16 pm

I have a 20 gallon 3.5 hp 175 psi compressor. The pressure will not go above 120 psi with the air filter installed. I do clean the filter often and just cleaned it again so I know it’s not a dirty filter.

With no filter it runs normal and shuts off at 175 psi. I can’t find any leaks anywhere. Can you give me an idea of what needs to be done to fix this?
Thank you,
Steve

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Steve
January 24, 2021 2:18 pm

Steve, I think you’ve already answered your question. Why?

If the compressor runs normally to cut out without the filter impeding air flow into the compressor, then it pretty much has to be the filter that’s causing the issue. You did say you’ve cleaned it, but not knowing the compressor, filter, or the filter media, it’s hard to know if it has been completely cleaned.

I suspect, based on what you’ve written, that if you replace the filter, that might work. If you can’t find the whole filter, replace what’s inside the existing filter housing with clean filter media. One place to get some is to cut-to-size from an auotomotive type filter. They are designed to filter major quantities of air, and do a good job of pulling air borne debris from incoming air.

Steve
Steve
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
January 25, 2021 10:59 am

I was running the compressor today and now it won’t go over 40 psi even without the filter. I guess it wasn’t the filter at all. I’ll try rebuilding or replacing the intake valve and see what happens.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Steve
January 26, 2021 8:44 am

OK, that’s a different issue than a filter, for sure. That symptom points to the valves, gaskets in the pump or a really failed cylinder ring/seal. I don’t think we know what type of compressor this is to help further nail it down, but for sure, these are the typical things that make a compressor run and run and not build pressure past a certain point. Let us know how it develops please.

Steve
Steve
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
January 26, 2021 12:06 pm

Thanks. This is a Craftsman model 919.167770 2 stage oilfree pump, 3.5 hp motor. Could you recommend where to start looking to rebuild this? I’m going to buy a bigger compressor for my main shop to replace this but if I can fix it I want to use it in my paint booth so any help would be appreciated.
Thanks again,
Steve

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Steve
January 26, 2021 6:18 pm

Hi Steve. A quick browse for “parts for aCraftsman model 919.167770 air compressor” brought up a bunch of sources for me. The rebuild kit is available. Cheers.

Steve
Steve
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
January 27, 2021 9:32 am

Thank you, I found that, I just wasn’t sure if that’s what I needed. I’ll buy one

Steve
Steve
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
January 25, 2021 8:18 am

The filter is a heavy felt about 1/2″ thick. I clean it by blowing it out with an air gun and washing it with soap and water then let it dry. Maybe just a different filter material that has better air flow? I have furnace filters that I can cut material from, I’ll try that,

With that said, you don’t think it’s anything with the compressor or pump? This did just start a few days ago and it was fine for years before that. This compressor gets used every day so I don’t want it to die on me if I can fix it ahead of time. I’d rather have a little down time doing preventative maintenance that be scrambling to fix it after it broke.

Thanks

Gary D
Gary D
October 26, 2020 9:50 pm

Have an Hitachi EC510 no pressure building so dis-assembled. Ordered new gaskets and valve plate. My question is, there is quite a bit of gummy grease in the cylinder. Should that be cleaned out and new grease added? Is it maybe residue from the old gasket (cylinder) if I need to add new grease what do I use.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Gary D
October 27, 2020 7:17 am

Cleaning out and replacing the cylinder grease couldn’t hurt, but it is grease and not residue from the piston seals. Don’t have the specs for the grease but it will need to be something that’s high-heat resistant I would expect.

gene-o
gene-o
July 24, 2020 7:56 pm

I have a 150 psi compressor that will build pressure up to 120 psi but no more and it never stops running.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  gene-o
July 25, 2020 11:23 am

The reasons why this happens are covered on the pages of this site to provide possible resolutions, Gene. I suspect from your comment that you’ve got a bad gasket that lets go at 120 PSI and won’t allow air into the tank. What to do about that is covered on the pages here too. Cheers.

Dan
Dan
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
September 17, 2020 1:28 pm

do you have a link to that page?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Dan
September 17, 2020 7:21 pm

Sorry for not knowing, but link to what page, Dan?

Joseph Onder
Joseph Onder
July 24, 2020 9:22 am

I have a Husky Air Compressor 1.5 6 gal it will not compress air over 15 lbs.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Joseph Onder
July 24, 2020 9:24 am

Joseph. I’ve moved your post to a more appropriate page. Please, as a comment here, tell us, when the compressor gets to the 15 PSI and goes no higher, does the compressor stop there, or keep running? If the latter, you’ve likely got an issue with a valve or seal in the pump. If the former, that points to the pressure switch. You might want to read this page as it relates to the nature of your question.

Dan shanks
Dan shanks
May 15, 2020 8:48 am

I have a 2.5hp Stanley belt driven unit, 190lpm. It starts fine builds pressure up to 10 bar or 145psi quickly and shuts off all seems fine but when I go to use an air tool that is well with in its capabilities the pump kicks in after 10 seconds of use and 15 seconds later I have to stop and let it build up pressure again. Can anyone help, oh and it’s the first time I have used it and it has been sitting for more than 12 months.
Cheers

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Dan shanks
May 15, 2020 1:27 pm

Dan, what air tool are you using, and what is the CFM requirements for that air tool? Is it possible it is using air that quickly?

Asoro Gideon
Asoro Gideon
March 8, 2020 12:51 am

I have an air compressor that run for about 5 minutes without building pressure then starts building pressure for about for about 5 minutes and turn off at about 70psi. then leaking of air occurs till the tank is empty. I need help.

download.jpeg
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Asoro Gideon
March 8, 2020 11:12 am

First thing to check is the tank check valve. If you aren’t sure what it is, there’s pages about them and how to check them on this site.

Burnie Clifford
Burnie Clifford
January 28, 2020 3:42 pm

Thanks for your reply 🙂

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Burnie Clifford
January 28, 2020 9:36 pm

Most welcome!

Burnie Clifford
Burnie Clifford
January 27, 2020 10:26 pm

Hi , My Colt 282 compressor is starting an running but not making air , Attach. Picture shown however , has air flowing freely from the brass nut ( Valve ) a the top . Can you tell me Please if this is the reason for not making air or something else an what the part is .
Regards
Burnie

Work 2020_0535.jpg
Neil
Neil
Reply to  Burnie Clifford
February 18, 2020 5:30 am

Hi I have a 200l 3 HP air compressor and it is struggling to build up full bar pressure the head unit gets extremely hot and the overload protection comes on and there is a sound coming from the head unit. I don’t know wat to do its only going to 3 bars and cutting of

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Burnie Clifford
January 28, 2020 8:32 am

Burnie, I believe that brass nut at top is a cold start valve, is supposed to be open when the compressor starts and then shut when the pressure starts to build from the pump. I suspect if air is blowing out freely all the while the compressor is running, it’s go crudded open. Cleaning it may work, or replacing it might be necessary. Google “cold start valves” for a supply.

Dan
Dan
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
February 1, 2022 4:27 pm

I currently have the same issue with my Emglo 14 gal compressor. I replaced the cold start valve and the issue remains. I took off the inlet filter and there is good suction on the inlet port. I’m not sure what to do next.

MGK
MGK
January 24, 2020 2:13 am

I have compressor 40 bar 3 stage the safety valve between stage 1 and 2 the air losing from safty valve why ? Can you please help me

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  MGK
January 24, 2020 11:36 am

Is air coming from the PRV while the compressor is running and/or when the compressor is stopped? And what’s the make and model of compressor, please?

Clarence
Clarence
December 3, 2019 12:47 pm

Have a 6.5hp 60gallon upright runs and runs hits 90 psi after an hour that’s the plateau. Was wondering what could be the issue? It did get hot once and shut off, since then this is my issue.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Clarence
December 3, 2019 1:08 pm

Lots of information and solutions for this issue can be found on this site by scrolling down this page: http://fix-my-compressor.com/air-compressor-problems-and-fixes/

If after, you still have a question, please add it as a comment.

Phil
Phil
October 11, 2019 12:51 pm

Have a central P 125 psi upright 21 gal, would not build up pressure. I pulled the head and found a broken reed valve. hopefully this is all that is wrong. One day it worked great, the next it didn’t .

Tony
Tony
October 3, 2019 1:38 pm

Hi, I have a 150ltr sealey compressor, it’s 2 years old but used 8hours a day 5 days a week.
Lately it’s been working fine but starts to slow down as if it’s going to stop but then works ok again. This evening a funny sound came from it which is hard to explain, so I switched it off and realised I didn’t get the gush of air as it normally does when it’s switched off. I switched it back on but don’t sound great and there is no build up of air. Can someone help please

Kekstr
Kekstr
Reply to  Tony
October 4, 2019 12:33 pm

change out the starting capacitor

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Tony
October 3, 2019 10:18 pm

I’ve added a photo of the Sealey for folks to get a look. I hope it’s the right one:

Please visit this page and scroll down to the section about compressors that won’t start. Your compressor symptoms seem to reflect a number of issues.

Slowing as it’s approaching cut out pressure level may mean a capacitor issue, and valve issue, or pump issue.

If you shut off the compressor and the pressure switch trips to off, then the unloader valve should have vented air over the pistons. That it didn’t suggests an unloader problem too.

Please look at the troubleshooting pages and add a comment here with what you found when you did the checks if you would, Tony.

ken
ken
October 2, 2019 12:47 pm

My 2 yo Husky 8 gal. air compressor just did something very strange. It’s acting like it’s only getting half power and starts to pressure up then slowly starts to die. I have this unit in a dry shed, only used to blow of debris off tools and now it starts this crap, while I’m cleaning a window unit AC. NOTE: this unit is not in constant use,and is used maybe 6-10 time a year for a duration on no more than 10 minutes at a time until today. Unit looks just as new as the day i bought it less a little dust. Is this unit toast? If so i think i’ll buy a different brand.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  ken
October 2, 2019 4:54 pm

Two years old and light duty would suggest that you shouldn’t have wear issues. However, kept in a dry shed… where you are located, does it get hot? Is the shed vented? I suspect heat related damage and suggest you see the page on testing the motor capacitor(s) to see if they / it has been compromised.

Ron S
Ron S
September 28, 2019 10:40 am

I have a Mastercraft large stand-up compressor with the Lefoo Pressure switch and it fills up to 60 lbs and stops. If I use air it won’t come back on at all. It doesn’t draw current or make any noise or anything. I won’t run at all unless I leave for 15-20 minutes at least and then it will fill up to 60 lbs again. I read some articles about adjusting the pressure switch and it made no difference. I bought an identical new pressure switch and installed it in case I messed up the other one and its does the same thing 60 lbs. I didn’t adjust the new switch.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Ron S
September 28, 2019 10:46 am

Ron, I moved your question to this page, as your compressor starts OK, but just doesn’t build past 60 PSI, as I understand it.

The first thought of it being the switch makes sense. That you’ve replaced the switch with a new one, presumably with the correct cut in and cut out settings, and the compressor still stops at 60 PSI suggests that it wasn’t the switch that is the problem.

Off the cuff thought… are you sure that tank gauge is working? If, for example the cut out was 120 PSI on this compressor, and it really was getting to 120 PSI and the compressor stopped, and the gauge for some reason wouldn’t rise past 60 PSI regardless of the pressure in the tank, that might explain it always stopping at exactly 60 PSI?

You say the compressor won’t start for 15-20 minutes after it stops. You test it how, by letting air out of the tank so that the pressure drops to the normal cut in? And when you do that, the compressor still wont start for 15-20 minutes?

If that’s the case, then my next thought is that you’ve got a run capacitor problem and the motor cannot generate enough force to get air in the tank past 60 PSI, the motor runs and overheats, and the motor clicks off on thermal overload until it can cool.

Please review the above and comment if you would.

G Erickson
G Erickson
September 14, 2019 3:38 am

Broken link: The link at the bottom of this page labeled “Please see here for the ongoing list and solutions to this compressor problem.” to http://fix-my-compressor.com/compressor-still-will-build-pressure/ is broken. That URL, containing the next page of the article, is not found.

After some searching on the site, I discovered it’s at http://fix-my-compressor.com/compressor-still-will-not-build-pressure/ (has an added “not-“).

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  G Erickson
September 14, 2019 4:06 pm

Gary, thanks very much for taking the time to alert us to the broken link. Link checkers are run from time to time, but apparently have missed this one. It’s fixed now and we sure appreciate the update. Cheers.

Charles Eaton
Charles Eaton
September 3, 2019 11:30 am

I have an job smart 26 gal 140 max psi air compressor that shuts off at 40 psi and must wait until pump cools down, then i must turn switch from autu to off and then to auto again before it will run, and this happens over and over again. whats my problem?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Charles Eaton
September 3, 2019 11:52 am

A bit more info needed. New issue, or has this issue been a problem all along? How are you powering the compressor… with a power bar or extension cord, perhaps? Please advise.

Darren Thompson
Darren Thompson
August 28, 2019 11:58 pm

Thank you for the advice very helpful tips thank you have a good day

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Darren Thompson
August 29, 2019 7:02 am

You are welcome. I’m glad you found the site helpful.

Pat Heistand
Pat Heistand
April 24, 2019 4:30 pm

I have a 5hp 30 gal craftsman air compressor that won’t build pressure it starts running fine but slows and finaly stops at about 45 lbs it also trips the curcitbreaker on motor can you help

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Pat Heistand
April 24, 2019 7:34 pm

I am going to assume that this is a new problem, and the compressor ran well before installed where it presently is, Pat? If so, if the pump can be cycled relatively easily with the belt removed and the line at the pump head that runs to the tank loosened if necessary that might suggest that the pump itself is fine. It is possible that back pressure in the tank from the building pressure is increasing load to the motor, and if it isn’t a pump issue, then it points to the motor, and the usual cause for that type of issue is a failing run capacitor on the motor. There is a link on this page about how to test the capacitor(s) on the compressor motor. Maybe do so and let us know what you found?

Trevor Butz
Trevor Butz
August 16, 2017 4:06 pm

We have an air compressor on are picker truck.When first started it builds to over a 120 psi.As the job goes on it goes down to 70psi and stays there.The compressor gets hot but does not shut down.Why won’t it stay at the normal air pressure?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Trevor Butz
August 16, 2017 8:25 pm

What HP is the compressor, what flow demand for whatever compressed air equipment you are using. It sounds like it gets to the normal cut out at 120 PSI and stops when air is not being used, but when air is being used, the compressor cannot keep up with the demand. If you stop using air, will the compressor get up to cut out pressure and stop?

Jim
Jim
August 10, 2017 10:16 pm

Hi I have a Black Bull 4 gallon oil cooled pancake air compressor, I bought new from tractor supply around 2004 or later roughly, the symptom was it would only build pressure to 35-40 psi. So I opened the head and found a broken I guess Intake valve? There’s only one valve/reed so I replaced it with a new one. The gaskets looked good and had great compression. I would of changed gaskets to but I can not find parts for it anywhere. My model looks exactly like pictures included. After assembly it still won’t build past 40 psi. What could be wrong and where can I find parts? Thanks

Sol
Sol
Reply to  Jim
August 26, 2017 10:50 pm

My compressor is similar to the onenin the pic at the beginning of the topic and was only getting to 40 psi like yours. I felt air coming out of the intake port. When i took the four screws off there is a plate that sandwiches two reeds and an aluminum gasket. On top of that plate is another gasket (see pic) between the intake port housing and plate. Because the middle strip of the gasket was dried out air was escaping back into then intake area. I went to auto parts supply and bought 1/16 cork gasket roll and used the old gasket as a template. Scraped it off with Exacto blade and used same to cut the custom gasket. Worked like a charm-pressure built up to 110 or so. Hope it helps.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Sol
August 28, 2017 5:01 pm

Thanks for taking the time to post. Yup replacing gaskets with high heat, home made, gaskets often resolve this type of compressor issue.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Jim
August 11, 2017 7:51 am

Jim, when you say “I would of changed gaskets to but I can not find parts for it anywhere. “, that’s too bad, as I suspect that they are leaking at the 40 PSI area, unless you have the new valve in upside down, or, the piston seals too are leaking. Can you feel air existing the oil fill cap while the compressor is running? If so, that points to leaking piston rings.

Jim
Jim
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
August 11, 2017 10:18 am

No I feel no air leaking when running. the gaskets looked good except for a small piece by a bolt hole the corner flaked up, but it’s on the outside of bolt hole not inside. I’m pretty sure I put the valve in correctly, Where can I find parts for this compressor? I know it was sold under many other names including jobsmart.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Jim
August 11, 2017 12:40 pm

If the gaskets are good, the valve is good, the pump piston rings are good, and the compressor is still not building pressure past a certain point, then it may be an electrical issue, in that the capacitor may be failing, but I doubt it. It sounds like a mechanical leak somewhere to me. If you look closely at the compressor, and compare it to many on the market, you will find that the style and external components are common to many makes. I doubt very much if you will find internal pump parts. The Black Bull brand seems to be Home Depot’s too, and you indicated that it was TSC where you bought it originally, yet these sources are not renowned for having internal components for any of their compressors. If you cannot find a used one to cannibalize, then I suspect you’ll be in the market for a new compressor. Sorry.

Jim
Jim
Reply to  Jim
August 11, 2017 10:22 am

I do feel air coming out of the oil cap but it also has a hole for venting in top of oil cap. Is there not suppose to be air blowing out of this cap? On the oil cap there is a sponge inside looks to be some kind of air vent am I wrong?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Jim
August 11, 2017 12:42 pm

The vent hole is allow small amounts of air wicking by the piston seal to vent, or, as oil is consumed from the sump air can get in, or it would pull a vacuum. If you can feel air blowing out, your piston rings are shot, and quite likely the cylinder wall is scored. Tear it down to see. If it’s just the rings, measure them carefully, and you “should” be able to find a supplier of a replacement ring, just not from any compressor outlet. Google replacement piston rings to find distributors, and make sure you have the right dimensions.

Brooks
Brooks
August 2, 2017 12:26 pm

I have a Ingersoll rand ss3f2 air compressor it will build up to 40 psi then the motor will shut down, Thermo protected, thought we got a bad motor so took it back now on my 4th motor, and have replaced everything but the drain valve at the bottom of tank. checked the compressor with another one that I have and worked fine. I am Stumped?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Brooks
August 2, 2017 9:09 pm

Tell me about how you are getting power to the compressor, how long the extension cord, if you use a power bar, what amperage the breaker / fuse that the circuit has in the power panel, what else is plugged into that same circuit, and how far the socket into which your compressor is plugged is from the power panel. Your compressor symptoms have all the earmarks of a power supply problem.

Bill Martin
Bill Martin
March 25, 2017 12:22 pm

We have a very old two stage compressor probably came off a ship WW2 era. Will build pressure to 80 psi and not switch to second stage (we assume). Make maybe Ingersoll Rand brand with a 75 hp Westinghouse motor. Big boy. We cleaned the unloader valve and found a broken spring in another part of the unloader system. No help. Also problem is intermittent.. Any ideas?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Bill Martin
March 26, 2017 12:37 pm

Nope. intermittent problems are a witch to resolve. A picture of the old beast might help. Anyone else offer suggestions?

Steve Stent
Steve Stent
February 26, 2017 5:17 pm

I nust have a tiny cambell hausfeld 100psi max compressor that wont build pressure will run forvever and nothing happens wtf?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Steve Stent
February 27, 2017 9:38 am
Aaron
Aaron
February 17, 2017 12:58 am

Have a 5hp 80 gal compressor that stopped building pressure and will continue to run and for about 15 mins it will gain maybe 20psi motor obviously is very hot. Took the filter off and feel little air coming out but will suction my fingers to the hole when closer. So after reading everyone’s posts I’m guessing the valves are done? Seals need replaced? Help shine a little light on this problem for me please and thanks.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Aaron
February 17, 2017 9:03 am

The compressor symptoms certainly suggest that a pump repair kit, with valve plate, gaskets and maybe even pump rings is in order. I don’t know how old the compressor is, or how much use it gets, but over time, all of these are maintenance items, for sure.

Don
Don
January 14, 2017 8:11 pm

Hi,I’m not sure if this is where post my problem but her I go. I have an old Brunner v30 compressor and lately having a problem. My compressor starts normal and reaches 60 psi and then the motor really struggles.

If I try to turn compressor by hand I can’t, figured it was the check valve pumping back to compressor head.

Disconnected the pressure line and no air leaking back. Reconnected line and started compressor again and again bogged down but what I noticed was air leaking from what looks like an oiler with a spring cap on the head.

At this point on the pressure regulator I released the pressure with the button which I think is the over loader which is connected by a 1/4 line to check valve. Now I can turn compressor by hand and motor starts but bogs down after about 20 sec. Now I’m at a loss, hope you can steer me in right direction. Thanks, Don

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Don
January 15, 2017 8:28 pm

The first thing I would do is check the compressor motor run capacitor, Don. Lots of sites offer the “how to” of checking a capacitor. Please do that, and advise your finding.

Matt
Matt
December 7, 2016 2:42 pm

Sorry guess I should of posted instead of replying to one so I’ll try again.

Hello

I have a similar issue to Marc, I have a Iron Horse IHD6160V1 that only build pressure to 100psi. One of the cylinders draws air well, while placing my hand over the intake on the second cylinder I feel absolutely nothing. I took the ‘bad’ cylinder apart and saw a damaged aluminum and replaced it. Put it back together and still the same issue.

Your help would be greatly appreciation

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Matt
December 7, 2016 6:39 pm

Matt, you replaced a damaged aluminum what? When you had the cylinder disassembled, did you check all parts? When you reassembled it, did you use new gaskets?

Matt
Matt
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
December 7, 2016 8:21 pm

Sorry, A damaged aluminum gasket (seen below), and yes replaced it. All other parts looked in working order I think. I have been reading more of the posts here and am thinking maybe replace the air filter assembly.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Matt
December 8, 2016 9:18 am

OK, so the pump head is metal to metal, as are the valves, no gaskets, right? Sure, check the intake filter, though I suspect that’s not the issue. If you’ve replaced the valve strip properly, and the cylinder is not pulling air in the intake when it’s reciprocating, the next check I would do is the cylinder seal(s). Both these cylinders pump air directly into the tank, I believe. It’s interesting that with only one cylinder working your compressor only gets to 100 PSI. I would have thought that even with only one working, eventually, the pressure in the tank would get to cut out, just take a lot longer?

Matt
Matt
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
December 8, 2016 10:15 am

I have left it for a pretty long duration, it only hits 100psi and the head that is not working is very hot. Ok check the cylinder seal, how would I do that?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Matt
December 8, 2016 1:06 pm

Matt, before completely disassembling the pump, which is what you would have to do to get at the piston, try removing the line to the tank from the suspect cylinder, and see, with the compressor running, if air is being discharged from that cylinder? Careful, wear a work glove. Use something to try and block the outflow. If you can, odds are pretty good that it is this cylinder that has a problem, and it’s time to take it apart.

Marc
Marc
November 15, 2016 2:05 pm

Hi,
I have a Craftsman 12 gallon 1HP 125 PSI compressor that someone gave me because it will not build pressure. It builds to about 25-30 psi and that’s it. Compressor keeps running. The tank does hold the 30 psi and does not leak. I empty the tank, remove the air filter intake and turn the compressor on. There is good suction at the intake until the tank pressure gets to that 25-30 psi then I can feel blowback at the intake. Valves and gaskets look good (not broken or burnt). But they are so light of a material I cant tell if they are bad or not. Any ideas? Thanks.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Marc
November 17, 2016 1:38 pm

Well, if you feel air blowing back out of the air intake when the pressure gets to 25-30 PSI, that’s a valve failure. Even if there are issues elsewhere in the pump, the intake valve should be one way – air in – and any other issue should not cause air to blow back out. I suspect a valve kit is in order, and if you do that, change any gaskets too as they are likely to fail after a compressor pump rebuild if old ones are used.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
December 7, 2016 6:37 pm

You saw a damaged aluminum what, Matt? When you had it apart, did you inspect all parts?

Marc
Marc
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
November 18, 2016 4:06 pm

thank you will try

MIke
MIke
November 5, 2016 5:58 pm

Hello,

I have a Crafstman 5 gallon 1 HP air compressor model E102365 bought in 2008. Pressure won’t build past 25 psi and once turned off, will slowly drain, although I cannot hear any air leaking. When I remove the filter, start the compressor, and put my fingers on the two intake holes, it depresses my skin and sucks them to the holes. However, if I hold my fingers slightly off the holes, I can feel air coming out. Does that mean my low pressure valve has failed?

I removed the cylinder head and looked at the valves but they are not broken (see attached picture). Do I need to replace both of the valves and the gaskets? Or is it possibly a different issue? There is a little bit of debris (both gunk and a few small bits of the blue gasket) that I cleaned off. I am a novice at this; this is my first time troubleshooting a compressor.

Thanks!

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  MIke
November 6, 2016 4:46 pm

Mike, you may have to replace the valves and gaskets, but before you do, clean or replace your tank check valve and the unloader valve.

Mike
Mike
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
November 7, 2016 6:18 pm

Thank you. I will try those first before replacing the valves and gaskets.

Is the unloader valve the drain valve at the bottom that drains condensation?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Mike
November 7, 2016 6:36 pm
Ernest Sparks
Ernest Sparks
November 5, 2016 3:55 pm

Problem: DeWalt D55146 won’t pump higher than 60psi. Placed hand over air filter, plenty of draw. Installed new check valve, same issue. Valved air into tank from shop compressor to 160psi with no leaks anywhere. Held same 160psi overnight, still will not raise tank pressure. Replaced cylinder sleeve and piston ring, still 60psi max. Although valve body looked fine, replace it, still 60psi max. Although no leaks detected replaced O-ring on metal cylinder-to-tank line, still 60psi max. Removed air filter, same. Place finger over cylinder head intake port and motor speeds up indicating good valving. Release finger and motor slows to operating speed. Lightly machined head to perfectly flat, new O-ring gaskets, same 60 max psi. Soapy water all around cylinder head/valve assy while running, no leaks. I’m really baffled.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Ernest Sparks
November 6, 2016 4:44 pm

My but you have checked a lot, Ernest. Unless I missed it, what I’m not seeing is a check of the outflow from the pump to the tank. What happens if you block that port when the compressor is running?

Warren
Warren
October 19, 2016 5:18 pm

I have a 90 gal craftsman air compressor, the guage will read 100psi on the tank but wont fill a car tire past 26psi, all new hoses and accessories, any ideas?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Warren
October 21, 2016 7:59 am

Hi Warren. I think if you check the pages “no air out of the air hose” and “only a short burst of air” on this site, you’ll find the reason.

Mike R
Mike R
October 3, 2016 4:23 pm

I have a brand new compressor pump and it will only suck air from the outlet line and push air out from the air filter inlet. What can cause this?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Mike R
October 11, 2016 10:42 pm

Mike, we would suggest that when the compressor pump was assembled, the valve plate was inserted in reverse. It is possible, as noted in another post of yours, that it could also be a damaged compressor valve plate.

tom
tom
September 15, 2016 5:50 pm

Hello,

My name is Tom. I have a 2016 Central Pneumatic 29 gallon 2hp air compressor in my shop. I have about 20 feet of line running to a spool of about 75 feet. I have a little blower that is the only tool i have hook up and as soon as it is powered up, i give it a squeeze and within a second or two it is out of air. The PSI gauge doesnt seem to deminish by this. How can i get the air to travel through this so i can fill up tires and use tools?

Ernest Sparks
Ernest Sparks
Reply to  tom
November 5, 2016 3:26 pm

This suggestion assumes the outlet port of your air tank is not at the bottom. If you are trying to draw air from the bottom of the tank you heed to move the exit port to another location that is not near the bottom of the tank where debris can accumulate. Assuming this is not the issue and you have a quick disconnect at the compressor tank remove the air hose and insert your air nozzle into the quick coupler at the tank. Check to see if you have sufficient air directly from the tank. If not you may have a serious restriction with the coupler. If so drain all air from your tank, remove any coupling you have and restart your compressor with an open exit port. If you have plenty of air your problem is with the coupler. If you still have no air then the problem is with the construction of the air tank itself. You might try running a clearance sized drill thru the open port to see if that clears any obstruction. Do this with no air in the tank and restart the compressor to see if air does flow freeely. If you have plenty of air pressure at the tank, and thru the quick coupler your problem is with either the air hose itself or the coupler at the end of the hose. Good luck.

Nick
Nick
August 16, 2016 7:52 am

I have a Husky 4 gal. pancake compressor. It is an older model from 2004. It was working and then it stopped producing any air pressure in the tank. I pulled the casing apart, and notice that it has a two cylinder and two motor assembly. When I turn it on, only one motor runs. It sounds like it always has before, but no pressure is built up. Is the second motor supposed to be running also? I don’t know if the second motor ever ran.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Nick
August 18, 2016 12:04 pm

The absence of a picture makes it hard to be specific, Nick. We doubt that Husky would add and extra motor if it were not necessary, ergo, that one is not working is likely part of or the problem. Follow the power using a multi-meter to try and determine if power is getting to the motor that is not running. If, as we suspect, the second pump and cylinder are in sequence with the first, that it is not working would effectively block the flow of air to the tank. Please add details of what you found.

Justin England
Justin England
July 28, 2016 10:40 pm

I have a craftsman professional grade air compressor. got it used wasn’t building air pressure past 60 psi.

I took head off reed valve assembly was junk and piston kinda of bad also replaced piston and sleeve and reed assembly it is a 2 stage compressor but other cylinder looks good and valves good why is it not building pressure past 60psi still

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Justin England
July 29, 2016 8:23 am

Hey Justin, when you rebuilt the Craftsman compressor pump, did you replace all gaskets as well?

Justin England
Justin England
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
September 6, 2016 5:15 pm

Yes replaced all gaskets of rings everything I’m confused

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Justin England
September 9, 2016 11:26 am

If the air pressure rises to 60 PSI in the tank, and then will rise no further, and if the pump is running normally, then something is interfering with the flow of air from the pump to the tank. If the valves were installed with the correct orientation, if the piston rings are seated properly, and if the tank check valve is operating as it should, then it is likely that a pump gasket is letting go at the 60 PSI level, allowing air to flow back and forth between high and low pressure, without being driven down into the tank. Make sure no air is coming from the oil fill vent because if you feel air flowing out while the compressor is running, that’s a sign that the piston rings are leaking badly, Justin.

Justin England
Justin England
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
September 10, 2016 4:05 pm

It’s a junky oil less compressor I just went back thru re did all the gaskets again and orings I can get to bout 75 psi but takes for ever guess I’ll cut my losses and just buy another one

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Justin England
September 10, 2016 5:45 pm

Lets examine this, Justin. The compressor motor is running. When the tank pressure now reaches the 75 PSI, the air pressure stops building, but the compressor motor is still running, yes? No sign of laboring from the motor? If not, then assuming the tank check valve is OK, and since you have no sump for air to bleed by the piston seal into, then it pretty much has to be the pump valves or gaskets, doesn’t it? We share your aggravation with a compressor that will not build pressure, and if your patience is all used up with it, the your noted course of action would be logical. Good luck.

Fred
Fred
June 24, 2016 3:35 pm

HELP. My air compressor doesn’t seem to build up as much pressure after sitting thru the winter in my garage. Is there something I need to do to it?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Fred
June 26, 2016 7:27 pm

Probably, Fred. Please read the pages about compressor pressure building problems found on this site for the things to check, and if you have a specific question about what you found, please identify the make and model with your reply.

matias
matias
May 29, 2016 9:39 pm

hi i have a dewalt air compressor model d55146 i plug it in, it fills the tank at 200 psi , but it wont recycle to fill it up air tank again it goes to 0 psi and it wont start. it will start again when i unplugged and plugged after some time . if someone can help i will appreciate. my guess is the valve pressure ??

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  matias
May 30, 2016 11:47 am

That suggests that the motor may be overheating, Matias, and though the pressure switch trips to start the motor again, the thermal cut out prevents that from happening until the compressor motor cools. Or, double check and make sure that the unloader valve works when the compressor cuts out at the high pressure, OK? If the unloader valve isn’t unloading, then the compressor may have a hard time starting until the trapped air voids over time.

Mik
Mik
May 9, 2016 7:19 am

Hi
My compressor is an older belt drive. It is having trouble getting to full pressure. It runs well generating low pressure but will run slower and even stall out before it is supposed to cut out (110psi). I drained the oil and there was metal filings in the old oil. I’m guessing that’s a little bad…
Thanks

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Mik
May 9, 2016 3:41 pm

Yes, metal filings in compressor oil is not good. Empty the tank and pull and check the tank check valve. Make sure it’s working. If it’s gummed up then the backpressure generated as the compressor is trying to fill the tank could stall the motor. If that doesn’t do it, check the motor capacitors. See how on the pages of this site. If they are good, you may have an issue with the motor itself failing, or, you could be having a valve problem – or maybe a piston seizing problem – but since both require a pump tear down, check the other things first. Have a look at this page for more info: http://fix-my-compressor.com/compressor-will-not-build-pressure/.

Silver
Silver
May 3, 2016 12:59 pm

Not sure if this is the place to ask but it seems like the right subject.

At my work I have a Super Silent 50TCA attached to a gravermach and it seems to be having issues keeping pressure. It’ll start up, build up air and stop as normal, but doesn’t seem to kick back on when it needs to. I’m only able to get two or three cuts in with the gravermach before its out of air and I have to wait 5 or so minutes before the compressor decides turns back on and builds up air again, and it doesn’t seem to keep that air even when I’m not using it.

I thought that draining it might help, but even after that it does the same thing. I’m not hearing or feeling any obvious leaks, so I’m wondering what else I need to check to fix the problem, because otherwise my engraving has been taking three times longer than it should since I have to wait on the compressor to turn back on again.

Any help would be appreciated! Thanks!

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Silver
May 6, 2016 5:47 pm

When you say “I have to wait 5 or so minutes before the compressor decides turns back on and builds up air again, and it doesn’t seem to keep that air even when I’m not using it.”, that’s suggesting to us that it’s too hot to restart right away, and it needs to cool down to allow the thermal cut out to reset. As long as the power supply is good, no extension cord for example, the that problem points to a run capacitor on the motor or perhaps a compressor motor issue itself.

Peter Timpson
Peter Timpson
March 29, 2016 10:39 am

I have a HU5000 that will not build pressure. A friend told me that if the unloader and exhaust tubes get hot, it more than likely is a problem with the pressure switch. I swapped that out with a new one ($16) but still have no pressure. I’m thinking that I need to go into the head cover and check the valve. Any advice is certainly welcome.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Peter Timpson
March 30, 2016 3:46 pm

Sure. What have you done regarding the issues covered on this page?

http://fix-my-compressor.com/compressor-will-not-build-pressure/

Benjamin
Benjamin
February 3, 2016 11:16 am

Just to say thank you for this page, instantly able to diagnose intake valve failing, turned out to be a gasket blown through, 10min job that saved me a whole heap of pain and expense.

Vern
Vern
January 3, 2016 4:08 pm

I just pickup an older 60 gal unit Campbell Hausfeld VT558/705AJ it was set at 120psi max i turned it up to 140psi seems to be working with no problems will i run to any problems with that or can i go higher i was running 150psi with my old craftsman compressor but i can’t buy parts for it anymore i did combine both tanks to make 120 gal

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Vern
January 3, 2016 4:31 pm

Hello Vern. It’s our opinion that the maximum pressure setting for any compressor that is established by the factory is the right setting for that air compressor. While we don’t believe that it’s a safety issue by over-pressurizing the compressor as the PRV should let go before that pressure level, if the components in the compressor are designed to run up to 120 PSI, will they perform properly and for as long at a higher pressure? We suspect not. We think by running this compressor at a higher cut out than it was designed for, you will shorten the time until something breaks. On the other hand, and if you can live with that, set the pressure where you want. Just make sure your PRV is working.

Vern
Vern
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
January 4, 2016 2:51 pm

Ok It has a 150psi PRV

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Vern
January 4, 2016 7:36 pm

Which means that the “emergency” pressure release is set for 150 PSI to protect you. That cracking pressure is the pressure level beyond which the manufacturer has determined that it is unsafe for your compressor to go. If this was our compressor we wouldn’t make the change.

manas panda
manas panda
October 14, 2015 8:20 am

i working in ingersoll 2nd stage compressor,but it not develop pressure,what can i do? i change inlet outlet valve with gasket ,plz help me

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  manas panda
October 14, 2015 11:56 am

There is not enough information in your post to offer specifics, Manas. We suggest you visit this page: http://fix-my-compressor.com/compressor-will-not-build-pressure/ . Once you have reviewed and checked the various components referred to, add a comment telling us what you found.

Eric
Eric
October 10, 2015 9:17 pm

My air compressor shows 120 psi in the tank but I’m barely getting any pressure at the tool. Any ideas?

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Eric
October 13, 2015 8:51 pm

Step by step troubleshooting of this problem is found on this page: http://fix-my-compressor.com/compressed-air-will-not-come-out-of-the-air-hose/ . After doing the checks referred to, if the problem persists, please add a comment to this thread.

Eddie Standridge
Eddie Standridge
October 1, 2015 8:30 am

I have an Ingersoll rand 7100 compressor 2stage 175 psi 120 gal tank
It does eventually build all the way up but it takes a longtime doing it. What should I check?? Valves or rings??

Thanks

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Eddie Standridge
October 2, 2015 9:58 am

All of the above. The pages on this site about compressor problems address your compressor symptoms in great detail. Have a look at those pages, and start troubleshooting with the easiest, least invasive, checks. Then, you work your way towards tearing down the pump as a last resort. Typically though, once a compressor starts taking longer and longer to fill, odds are pretty good that a pump rebuild (valves, rings and gaskets) are part of the solution.

Seth
Seth
September 8, 2015 12:50 pm

Ok I have this compressor I built.

The motor is a 2.5hp 3450 rpms with a 4 inch pulley. The pump is a 2 stage 1050 max rpm with a 12.5 inch pulley. The tank is a 15 gallon tank. Everything is new except the motor and tank, the motor was on my old powermate 2 gallon compressor.

The problem i’m having is it will not build up pressure past 35psi then the motor bogs down and trips the breaker. all the test I run for trouble shooting tell me the check valve is bad. I have replaced it twice so far The belt is a little loose. I shortened the power cord on it to 3 ft when it was about 5. I’m retired Army so I been wanting to build my own compressor for awhile What i’m I doing wrong?

Update: I tighten the belt replaced check valve again. I tested the capacitor in the motor all good. Now the compressor will reach 60 psi before cutting out. It doesn’t trip the breaker but it does trip something in the motor.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Seth
September 8, 2015 9:28 pm

Seth. We put your two posts together. That you’ve checked the check valve is good. Sorry that you replaced it an it didn’t make any difference. We wonder what the amperage of the breaker in the circuit into which you plug your compressor is? It should be a 20 amp in our opinion. You say something in the motor trips. What we suspect is that this is the thermal cut out, cutting power to the motor as it is overheating. Yup, could be mechanical load overloading the motor, but it may also be that the motor is just under powered – by that, we mean, not getting enough juice from the circuit. Want to check that and advise? Is the motor really hot when it trips off?

Seth
Seth
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
September 8, 2015 9:45 pm

The motor is cool to the touch when it cuts out In the morning im running a new line with a dedicated 20 amp breaker. The motor came off my old coleman powermate. before using it I cleaned it up check what I know to check and all was good. It very well could be just worn out.

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Seth
September 9, 2015 8:10 am

Cool to the touch when it cuts out could indicate a centrifugal switch problem on the motor. Or, as you say, it could be worn out. It may be less expensive to have it rebuilt and rewound than buying new. If it’s an oldie, it may be of better quality than motors today. You might check around to see if you’ve got electric motor rebuild shops close by, and if so, ask for a bid on a rebuild? Good luck.

Herman Vanden Broek
Herman Vanden Broek
September 5, 2015 10:14 pm

I have an Eagle C5160V1 5hp single stage compressor. It is listed as 18.5 CFM at 90 lbs pressure. It shuts off at about 125 lbs. I use a small die grinder for sanding wood and can go easily 15 not 30 minutes at a stretch. When I’m using it the unit can keep up but never shuts off. would a small die grinder use that quantity of air? Also it has 3 cylinders and the intakes vary widly in the amt of vacuum that builds up if put your finge on the openings. I bought the unit recently 2nd hand so no returns. :))) Any help or insight is appreciated.
Herman

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Herman Vanden Broek
September 6, 2015 12:30 pm

A die grinder uses quite a lot of air. Since there are so many brands and sizes, we cannot be sure if the grinder is using more than the 18.5 CFM your compressor is reputed to supply, or if there is a problem with the compressor itself. Turn off the compressor, drain the tank down to below the cut in pressure setting, and without using any air, time how long it takes for the compressor to reach cut out pressure. With a 5 HP and that capacity, it shouldn’t take too long, even on the 60 gallon tank. If the recharge time seems inordinately long, then yes, you may have a valve issue, particularly as you note, “the intakes vary widly in the amt of vacuum that builds up”.

Herman Vanden Broek
Herman Vanden Broek
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
September 7, 2015 1:45 am

Thanks Willyr,
I appreciate the help. It loads up fairly quick but not sure how quick it should be. I should have timed it I guess. Have a call in to an Eagle dealer in Calgary and waiting to hear back. Long weekend etc. :)) I’m sure I can do a re and re on the cylinder heads if necessary. Might be a fun project and get me away from my lathe for a time.
Herman

Chris M
Chris M
June 16, 2015 5:30 pm

Hi, My compressor is not replacing the air fast enough in the tank to be able to use any of the tools, even the inflator. I have done a few checks and it appears that there is a small amount of air coming back out of the intake once i removed the filter. I have noticed that on the pump head there are 2 big nuts which i assume are the intake and out let valves?? The one over the intake does not have a spring in it but i can see the plate and if i gently push it with my finger it flexes up and down freely but the other one has a spring in it so should both have springs in the valves??
Regards Chris

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Chris M
June 16, 2015 7:35 pm

If air is coming out of the intake port, then your compressor certainly has a valve problem. As to the two big nuts on the pump head, since we have no idea what make or model of air compressor we are talking about, we have no idea if they are the valves, nor can we advise about springs. Some air compressors use the air itself to open or close valves. You may want to have a look on line to see if you can find a valve kit for your compressor.

Michael
Michael
April 29, 2015 10:19 pm

I have been pulling my hair out w my Craftsman 7hp 175psi 60 gallon tank model #919165610 oil less compressor. It won’t build pressure past 35 psi, was working fine late fall, then it seemed to take longer to build pressure up to 175, and then finally it would not build pressure past 50. Tore down and the cylinder rings were shot and there was scoring on the cylinder and the reeds looks ok.

The parts I have replaced so far – both piston and cylinders, new gaskets/ orings of course, the head plates (w/ the intake and exhaust reeds) , tank check valve and pressure gauge. I pulled the unloader out and blew through that … there is no leaks past the unloader valve or any other connection, the tank will hold what little pressure for a couple days …. there is a slight leak at the drain valve over time.

Just runs and runs and runs, not building pressure past 35psi ….grrrrrrrr!

What the halibut? I have posted on other sites and I get the same ol try this and this …. that has been done. For my sake, tell me something I missed that is simple, it’s only a pump/motor and tank!

Michael

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Michael
May 1, 2015 8:14 am

So Michael, just a bit frustrated, hmmmm? We share that. Sometimes air compressor problems drive us crazy too! The thing is, since people that try to help don’t have your air compressor in their shop, all they can do is offer suggestions as to things for you to try. So it runs and runs and only gets to 35 PSI? We could question the accuracy of the tank air gauge, yet even if it were faulty and the needle didn’t go past 35 PSI, the compressor should stop at the normal cut out pressure, regardless of the tank gauge display. So we assume that’s out. Are you getting any huffing out of the intake port? Pull the filter and check that, ’cause if you are, you’ve got a valve issue still, and it could be as simple as the plate installed reverse. The thing is, your compressor is not loading up and adding load to the compressor motor causing a thermal shut down. That suggests that you have functioning pump components but at 35 PSI the pump is no longer driving air into the tank, so where is that air going? If you have done as good a job on the rebuild as it sounds, the logical conclusion is that you have a gasket letting go between the high and low pressure sides at 35 PSI, at which point the pump simply pushes air back and forth and not into the tank.

Michael
Michael
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
May 4, 2015 11:57 pm

thank’s for the reply …. I did replace the tack pressure gauge, still 35psi. I replaced the gaskets twice now, once with the piston cylinder rebuild kit, and then when I replaced the heads…. which didn’t change a thing, grrrrr.

I did take off the line before the check valve and there is enough air coming into the tank that it’ll depress you skin on your finger considerably. As far as the intake valve …. put your finger over the hole and it’ll suck your finger into the hole. lol.
Can I replace the tank check valve, that is just have the intake line plumbed into the tank w/o the check valve? I know I need the unloader valve and the switch inline in order for the compressor to sense 175 psi and stop ….. I just want to try and get it past 35 psi for now!!!

There has to be a mechanical fault somewhere …. any other suggestions?

Michael

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Michael
May 5, 2015 10:23 am

Sure, to test, plumb the line from the pump head right into the tank without a check valve. If the tank pressure bypasses the 35 PSI, then you’ve isolated the likely cause as the check valve. Of course, when the air compressor shuts off on high pressure cut out, all the air will bleed right back out of the tank and out of the unloader valve.

Michael
Michael
Reply to  Fix My Compressor Moderator
May 5, 2015 11:20 am

There are no PRV between the first stage and the second stage, just a 3/8 ? line. I’m going to substitute the tank check valve w a pipe and see if it can’t build pressure.

Think I’ll buy some gasket material and pull those heads off and cut out new gaskets, thou I don’t think there is anything wrong with them.

I’ll take some pics today and post them.

Michael

Michael
Michael
Reply to  Michael
May 5, 2015 12:01 am

Oh,yeah, isn’t the low pressure side the first piston w the intake filter and then it pumps to the high pressure side, second piston, and then feeds the tank … yes? How can there be a leak when its plumbed with an air line and there is no leaks?

Thanks,

Michael

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  Michael
May 5, 2015 10:27 am

You are correct. A two stage compressor pre-compresses air in the first stage, sends it on to the second piston which then further compresses the air into the tank. Are you sure you don’t have a PRV letting go as there will be one somewhere in the line between the first stage piston and the second, and then one more PRV to protect the tank from overpressure. Is it possible with the compressor running you aren’t hearing air blowing out of one of the PRV’s and it were my compressor, I’d be thinking it’s the PRV between 1st and 2nd stage?

martin
martin
February 17, 2015 5:08 pm

hi
have cp road compressor made in the 70,s
wont build up air
any ideas whats wrong

Fix My Compressor Moderator
Fix My Compressor Moderator
Reply to  martin
February 17, 2015 6:10 pm

Hi Martin… yes, a few ideas. Check out the navigation menu on the left, and follow the link to the page about air compressors that don’t build pressure for some ideas. After you have checked those out, feel free to leave another comment with any specific questions.